Adherence and Body Weight with Daily Avocado Consumption Among Latina Women of the Habitual Diet and Avocado Trial (HAT)

Tiffany Q. Luong, Mopelola A. Adeyemo, Penny M. Kris-Etherton, Alice H. Lichtenstein, Nirupa R. Matthan, Kristina S. Petersen, David M. Reboussin, Joan Sabaté and Zhaoping Li

Study Overview

Published: Nutrients
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Objectives:

The aim of this study was to examine the adherence, changes in weight, and, waist circumference associated with the daily consumption of a culturally preferred food, namely an avocado, among Hispanic/Latina females in the Habitual Diet and Avocado Trial (HAT).

Methods:

The aim of this study was to examine the adherence, changes in weight, and, waist circumference associated with the daily consumption of a culturally preferred food, namely an avocado, among Hispanic/Latina females in the Habitual Diet and Avocado Trial (HAT).

Results:

Within HAT, 158 females self-identified as Hispanic/Latina (median age: 42 years, IQR: 36–54). Across the dietary recalls, the Avocado-Supplemented Group (n = 80) consumed 1.9–2.1 avocado servings/day; the Habitual Diet Group (n = 78) consumed 0.04–0.09 servings/day (p < 0.001). The weight and waist circumference measurements were similar between groups. Hispanic/Latina females remained adherent to daily avocado consumption for the 6-month study period, without a significant change in their body weight or waist circumference measurements.

Conclusions:

Integrating a culturally preferred food into a dietary intervention enhanced adherence amongst Latina adults, with no impact significant impact on body composition.

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